Small-Business Expert Debra Koontz Traverso
Your company may be small, but this expert will tell you why that doesn't mean you can't give large corporations a run for their money.
By Laura Tiffany
| April 10, 2000
URL:
http://www.entrepreneur.com/entrepreneurextra/fiveminuteswith/article25898.html
It's you, your computer, your phone and tiny office. And you
know what? You're pretty damn happy about the size of things.
You don't want the headaches involved with that large staff and
monstrous infrastructure that comes with being large. But
you're worried that some of your clients might take this as a
sign of weakness. Why aren't you as large as your competitor
across town? Do you have the resources to get the job done
correctly and on time?
In her new book, Outsmarting Goliath: How to Achieve Equal
Footing with Companies that Are Bigger, Richer, Older and Better
Known than You (Bloomberg Press, $19.95), Debra Koontz Traverso
tells you how to compete with megalithic corporations. Your
professional image and support network can give you the aura of a
large company, while you capitalize on what large companies
don't always deliver: excellent personalized customer
service.
Entrepreneur.com: What factors should be considered when
a small company wants to create a "big company"
image?
Debra Koontz Traverso: In most cases, almost all aspects
of a small company can be tweaked a bit to develop a more
appropriate image: name, location, marketing materials, telephone
presentation, customer communication and service, etc. In
Outsmarting Goliath, I provide a three-page Image Assessment
checklist that readers can conduct on their own businesses. This
assessment takes into account how you rate on such factors as
accessibility, appeal, company logistics, communication efforts,
competitive pricing, dependability, uniqueness and visibility.
Entrepreneur.com: In Outsmarting Goliath, you say that
small businesses have certain advantages over large companies. What
are these advantages?
Traverso: It's easier to manage your business,
respond to your customers and react to market fluctuations when
you're not bogged down by corporate weight.
Small businesses also have the advantage of customer service.
Decisions can be made on the spot on how to best satisfy and
service a customer, whereas I've seen large organizations spend
up to two months just trying to write and approve a customer
service policy.
Another advantage is that big and diverse can easily come across
as big and diffuse—in other words, confusing to customers. It
seems that the more varied a large businesses' activities are,
the more varied the messages it sends out. As a result, multiple
claims and promotions can work against a cohesive message, making
it confusing for consumers to develop an impression of a company.
Their own confusion tends to be transferred to that big company. In
contrast a small business can speak in one voice, giving one
message, one direction, one theme. As a result, the communications
tend to appear more consistent. People find comfort in that.
Entrepreneur.com: You spend a lot of time in the book
discussing business names. Why is this so important for a small
business, and do you have a few tips you could offer our readers on
choosing a name?
Traverso: The very first impression of your company will
be derived from its name. The name is the quintessential element in
your company's identity and image. Here are a few tips to help
you choose the right name:
- Keep it short. Historically, when a major company has
changed its name, it's always to make it shorter, not longer.
So what not start out shorter in the first place? A short name may
have less communication content, but it has more communication
impact since it will be easier to say and easier to remember.
- Avoid description, especially product and geographic
description. Companies grow. Companies diversify. Companies
move beyond their initial service territories. Name your company
right from the start, and you won't have to take on an
expensive name change later.
- Drop "general" references. Don't use terms
like American, National, Federal, General. Those words are
forgotten by consumers anyway.
- Don't use abbreviations and acronyms. That's a
naming fad right now. Besides, people will have a harder time
finding your listing in the yellow pages.
Entrepreneur.com: You talk about turning your business
into an operation of "many" employees without hiring
anyone. What are some resources for someone who can't or
doesn't want to hire employees?
Traverso: Use business cards creatively. Ask yourself in
each situation, If I were the head of a large corporation, would
the president or CEO being doing this meeting? Or would the
director of sales? If the latter, then you may want to consider
printing up an extra set of cards that identify you as that
position. After all, you are the position and many more.
Here are some other ideas:
- Hiring part-time employees. Then you don't have to hassle
with benefits.
- Hiring consultants. Then you don't have to hassle with
their taxes. Outsourcing the work. You can't do it all.
- Linking up with a business support networking group (most
cities have one), and swapping services.
Entrepreneur.com: Can you give a few examples of tough
questions prospective clients might ask about your company and how
you can field those questions?
Traverso: Yes, in fact, in Outsmarting Goliath I
give the top 25 questions most frequently asked of small
businesses. One example is: "How long has your company been in
business?" If the answer is only a short time, then instead,
you can expound on how much experience you gained in the field
prior to launching the business.
Another question which is quite awkward for homebased businesses
is, "Where is your store/office/headquarters located?"
It's OK to give your home address and move on if your home
address is a business-friendly one (i.e. not 32 Abiding Way or
Cherry Blossom Lane). If it's not, then consider adding a suite
number to the address or rent a box from a business that
specializes in mail service boxes (Mail Boxes Etc.).
Another is, "How large is your company?" Your client
is looking for assurance that you can do the job. You don't
have to give numbers. Instead say, "Large enough to handle
this project with an excellent staff," or something else true
but equally noncommittal. Then move on to add, "My contacts
for this job range from…." Or "My vendors know that
I expect...". This will give your client the assurance
he's actually seeking.
Entrepreneur.com: What's the most important piece of
advice you would offer to an entrepreneur just starting out?
Traverso: Know what you're good at and get help with
the rest. If you're the idea person and the person who launched
the business, that doesn't necessarily mean you can manage a
business. Other advice would be to craft the right image, get the
right people involved, tweak every message and every routine task
you do, and then market for optimum impact.
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