20/20 Foresight
You've got vision, but do you have the grit to use it?
URL:
http://www.entrepreneur.com/magazine/entrepreneur/2000/november/33782.html
In 1993, Jon-Erik Prichard was working as the creative director
for an ad agency that worked with telecommunications companies. One
of the main thrusts in the industry at the time was wireless
communications. Then one day, "It all just came to me,"
says Prichard, 38. He realized combining wireless technology with
speech and handwriting recognition software would result in a truly
mobile computer with user-friendly communications features. People
could use this computer any time, anywhere without bothering to
hook up to a modem or a networking cable, even forfeiting the need
for a keyboard or a mouse.
In November 1999, Prichard introduced his Qbe Personal Computing
Tablet, a product that Prichard says his company, Aqcess
Technologies Inc., "can't make fast enough to meet
demand." The company is now shipping 5,000 units per
month.
At 14-by-10-by-1.6 inches, the Qbe is sleek, snappy and just
slightly larger than a tablet of paper. The entire device is a
full-sized screen that has speech and handwriting software, a
stylus for moving the cursor (or writing) on-screen and even a
digital camera with video-conferencing and still-photo
capabilities. It requires no keyboard, no wires and no mouse
(though all three are available for people wanting to work at a
desk in a traditional office setting).
Prichard began by selling a business version that was in the
$4,000 range. The market responding fastest to the Qbe has been
real estate, where employees are always on the road and frequently
need to convey visual images to customers. A consumer version at a
lower cost is expected to be released late this year and will be
priced under $2,000. This new device will allow consumers to do
everything from read a downloaded book in bed to comparison shop on
the Net while browsing at the mall.
Of course, most of us can see the benefits of the Qbe
immediately, which is why the product appears to be a runaway
success in today's market. But to get the product out in 2000,
Prichard had to commit to the idea in 1995...before the Internet
was popular, before Palm Pilots were on the market, even before the
first effective speech and handwriting software had been developed.
Almost everyone thought he was insane. In fact, most people
didn't believe many of the future technologies Prichard was
counting on would ever exist. But Prichard made that transition
from potential kook to bona fide genius by being right on target
with his big vision.
Don Debelak is a new-business marketing consultant and the
author of Bringing Your Product to Market(John Wiley
& Sons). Send him your invention questions at dondebelak@uswest.net.
Though he struggled for six years against seemingly impossible
odds, Prichard believed in his ideas and never doubted that his
product would be perfect for the market once it was ready. Here is
a breakdown of the trials and tribulations he endured and the way
his vision "saved" him:
Year One. "I financed
this entire year from my savings," Prichard says. "At the
end of the year I had some cardboard models and a plan." He
also had some foretelling stories about future technology. "I
talked to a lot of people and most couldn't see my vision at
all. But every now and then I found someone who understood my
vision and believed in me."
Year Two. "I received
some financing but was still working without a salary,"
Prichard says. It was a tough year, with Prichard running low on
resources but nonetheless managing to put together some working
models and demonstrate his vision.
Years Three and Four.
Prichard spent these years further developing the product, deciding
what markets to focus on and setting up a plan for launching the
product. He finally raised enough money to start taking a
salary.
Years Five and Six. Prichard
started to pre-sell his product through press releases, attending
trade shows and via his connection with Ingram-Micro and Tech Data,
distributors for his vertical markets. In addition, Prichard worked
to finalize production details and lined up financing to produce
his initial production run and launch the Qbe.
Year Seven. With the Qbe
well-established, Prichard turned his attention toward the consumer
market-place. He created a smaller, lighter version of the Qbe
designed specifically for everyday use. This competitively priced
model will be made available in October. Furthermore, Aqcess
recently reduced the price of its Qbe Cirrus model to
$2,999.
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I've worked with new products for more than 20 years, and
the one thing people perpetually ask me is how I can tell when a
product will succeed. The answer is simply that I can't. Nobody
can. Because for every idea, no matter how great it is, success
ends up depending on the grit and determination of the
inventor.
Prichard started out with only a firm belief in his idea. The
road to success clearly has hundreds of red lights; only a precious
few green ones offer any hope that an idea might succeed. But the
odds didn't matter to Prichard; he only considered his
dream.
Are you searching for someone to take your idea to the market?
Take a look in the mirror. You may, of course, get people to help
you, but when all is said and done, it's the inventor who has
to go out into the often inhospitable world and make success
happen. The best way to make your fortune is to have more than just
a run-of-the-mill idea. You need to have an idea with a big vision.
Believe me, investors and buyers will take notice.
Don Delebak: Did you ever
feel like giving up?
Jon-Erik Prichard: No. I
always believed I could make it. That doesn't mean I didn't
get mighty discouraged.
Delebak: When you started,
you had to foresee it would take you five to six years to launch
the product. What made you decide to go ahead?
Prichard: I'm an
entrepreneur, a risk-taker, and I felt the product would
succeed.
Delebak: How did you choose
your initial target markets?
Prichard: I was looking for
vertical markets that had a strong need for a mobile communications
device that would be easy to sell to. These markets included real
estate, insurance, claims adjusting and medical records.
U.S. patent only protects your product in the United States. If
you want to protect your product worldwide, you can file a Patent
Cooperation Treaty (PCT) application, which protects you in most
major markets. The cost of a PCT patent application is $1,900. That
sounds like a fair proposal, but Al Davis, a retired patent agent
and long-time patent examiner, points out several problems
inventors should be aware of before filing for a PCT:
Because it is a requirement that an attorney rewrite
a U.S. application into PCT form, a PCT patent will cost you around
$1,600 in attorney fees.
You'll spend thousands of dollars annually to
maintain your patent in each country it's filed in. Most
countries require maintenance fees every year vs. every
31/2 years in the
United States. Total maintenance fees are more than $100,000 over
the life of a patent.
The violators of your patent rights in overseas
markets are more expensive to find.
The courts that enforce overseas patents may favor
their own citizens and companies over foreign inventors.
Final analysis: The PCT application may be great for big
companies with huge amounts of money, but still isn't a viable
option for most inventors.
Inventors Insider
is a weekly on-demand Internet TV program that covers the entire
invention process but concentrates on the patent process. The
show's host, veteran patent attorney Randy Notzen, interviews
industry insiders and legal experts about a variety of issues
affecting inventors, including patent legislation, product agents,
trade shows, intellectual property and the effect of the Internet
on the invention process.
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