Some Assembly Required
You don't get the perfect salesperson by throwing together whatever's handy. Lean in close, and we'll give you a peek at the manual.
URL:
http://www.entrepreneur.com/sales/tipsfromexperts/article42496.html
Look! It's a man! It's a woman! No, it's
Supersalesperson-that individual who leaps sales quotas with a
single bound, stops customer complaints faster than a speeding
bullet and is more powerful than 10 salespeople put together. Of
Messianic stature, Supersalesperson is the deliverer of the
capitalist's promised land and the paradigm against whom all
are judged.
Alas, this superhero is but a fancy. Yet at rare moments we see
a glimmer of Supersalesperson inside those who, by luck and pluck,
possess a generous portion of the qualities we attribute to the
fantastically great. They may flow, as does the sales pitch. We see
them radiate from an employee's open eyes and in the head
tilted toward us, listening ever so closely. But when all is said
and done, the power of greatness comes not from sight, speech or
attentiveness. Rather, it emanates from the mind and heart, giving
the salesperson an insatiable appetite to learn. And it's this
appetite that feeds the remaining characteristics, ultimately
shaping success.
Mind Over Matter
Sales superiority starts in the mind. "The supersalesperson
possesses a propensity for personal growth," says Rick Sapio,
founder and CEO of Mutuals.com Inc., a New York City holdings
company that sells mutual funds to investors. Sales superheroes
hunger for knowledge about themselves, their customers and their
products-as well as the products and services of competitors, adds
Sapio, a former broker.
"They're achievement-oriented," agrees Sean
Magennis, founder and CEO of Thomas International USA Inc., a sales
and marketing consulting company in Dallas. Every sale has a
learning objective-determining what was done well or poorly."
Failure becomes an opportunity to learn. Instead of blocking
failure, supersalespeople examine it objectively, thereby
inhibiting the spiral of self-doubt that many salespeople fall
into. And, says Magennis, "A supersalesperson reads, takes
courses, keeps a journal, writes down professional goals and
listens to tapes of sales calls. He or she mimics top performers
and develops a relationship with a mentor."
Supersalespeople are competitive, and competitive people yearn
to better themselves to improve the quality of their work. Their
knowledge of the process exceeds that of any sales consultant, adds
Tim Riley, founder and CEO of Door to Door Storage Inc., who
launched his Seattle-based storage business by selling storage
space to businesses and individuals throughout the West Coast.
"They understand the business, its products and the
business's potential products," agrees Daniel Turner,
founder and president of Turner Consulting Group Inc., a sales and
marketing consulting firm in Washington, DC. "The right
[creative] side of the brain helps the salesperson figure out how
to describe the business so the client understands it. The left
[analytical] side helps the salesperson pitch the business so the
sale makes sense monetarily."
A salesperson packing only knowledge is weak, however. Armed
with empathy, salespeople become potent forces because they have
the "ability to understand the attitudes, needs and wants of
others, putting themselves in their client's shoes," says
Magennis.
They no longer sell products; they solve problems. And their
customers evolve from being commissions to partners in a
relationship, says Gail Harris of Incite Marketing, a South
Norwalk, Connecticut, marketing company that specializes in
technology and management consulting.
Supersalespeople can establish rapport with a variety of
prospects, because people gravitate toward those who are empathetic
to their needs and wants. As customers draw near, relationships
develop and trust grows. There's no science. It's human
nature.
"Customers won't buy from you if they don't trust
you, and they won't trust you if they don't like you,"
says Paul Hickey, founder and CEO of Q Comm International Inc., an
Orem, Utah, prepaid wireless technology and information services
company that's growing at more than double-digit rates-due in
part to sales strategies.
Unfortunately, some salespeople fake "heart"; they
turn on the empathy in the customer's office and turn it off
when they leave. They often act the same way with co-workers, who
also need empathy. "If salespeople care only for themselves,
they don't receive the team's support," notes Sapio,
"and they'll eventually die on the vine."
Supersalespeople recognize their roles, the roles of others in
the organization and, most important, their co-workers'
dependency on them. Out of that recognition comes a drive to build
long-term relationships with all the departments, from accounting
to marketing. Thanks to the relationships they build, those
salespeople become leaders-driving forces recognized and
appreciated by others. That's when they truly begin to
shine-not with hubris but with pride. "The supersalesperson is
excited about being a salesperson," says Hickey.
Like any professional who excels at his or her art,
supersalespeople lean not only on natural talent, but also on the
one trait that remains consistent: discipline. "Regardless of
how skilled and talented one is," Hickey continues, "if
he or she doesn't do their work day in and day out, they will
fail."
There's an old saw that cuts something like this:
"We're born with two ears and one mouth, so we should
listen twice as much as we speak." But that's just not
enough for the supersalesperson. Harris believes great salespeople
spend 80 percent of their time listening to their clients,
processing each tidbit quickly. "They can recall and use
information heard two or three minutes earlier in the conversation
to move the sales discussion forward," says Harris.
Simultaneously, supersalespeople peel away the layers of the
conversation. They pay particular attention to what's in the
background. Behind their words, clients reveal critical information
that goes beyond their wants and needs-to their abilities. Are they
buyers? Filters? Influencers? Magennis says supersalespeople can
hear whether there's potential to develop sales growth or
long-term relationships.
Being a good listener doesn't require superpowers. Why?
It's a learned behavior. Some 90 percent of all successful
salespeople start out as poor listeners, says Magennis, but they
learn to modify their behavior.
More Than Lip Service
Salespeople are frequently seen as mouthing meaningless platitudes
or phony camaraderie. It's a bad rap, especially for the
supersalesperson. In truth, the mouth lubricates the sales
process-not by telling but by eliciting. A quality salesperson
knows how to draw the customer out.
"The supersalesperson is able to instantly build a rapport
with people," says Sapio. "I call it the three-second
rule. Within the first three seconds of a salesperson's
conversation, the customer will decide whether there's a
rapport."
After rapport comes discovery. "Salespeople get paid by the
questions they ask," Hickey remembers hearing once. Good
questions elicit the true objections and needs of the prospect. For
example, the supersalesperson might ask: "If we were to meet
three years from today, what would you want to have happened to you
personally and professionally?"
Magennis says if there's no answer, then that relationship
has limited potential. Silence has meaning. "The customer
doesn't see the salesperson in his or her life in three years
helping solve problems." So the salesperson is unlikely to
establish a relationship that drives sales.
And knowing when to shut up is one quality that Hickey says is
critical to the oral tradition of sales.
Supersalespeople see on two levels-physiological and conceptual.
Through the former, they can step into a meeting and scan the scene
to study how customers sit, stand, shake hands and make eye
contact. "They know how to translate body language, adjusting
to customers' posture," says Hickey. Supersalespeople know
how they're viewed by customers, and they use their own body
language to further the process.
Conceptual vision plays the greater role because it allows
salespeople to envision how their customers will use their
products. "When salespeople find those uses, they can pitch
particular needs or wants, wow the client and lay the groundwork
for larger projects down the road," says Turner.
Meanwhile, the supersalesperson sees right through the process.
He or she has looked at the client's history and seen the
potential problems, whether generated by the salesman's company
or by the client. According to Magennis, this vision is what
enables the supersalesperson to take responsibility for the entire
sales process.
In Good Hands
In the hands of any salesperson you'll find the tools for
greatness: a briefcase, a mobile phone and a laptop equipped with
software that enables them to create presentations or proposals in
the blink of a cursor.
Beyond that, the hands and arms of the supersalesperson are
symbolic. At first, the hand is associated with the handshake, the
ability to build new relationships. Then there's the grip, the
ability to hang on tightly-representing the salesperson's
tenacity and perseverance. "Salespeople need the ability to go
forward when others give up or when obstacles are in the way,"
says Barry Farber, president of Farber Training Systems in
Livingston, New Jersey. "Tenacity overrides many of our
deficiencies." It also keeps salespeople focused when their
charm and insight aren't enough.
"Salespeople
need the ability to go forward when others give up or when
obstacles are in the way."
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"Even the most charismatic salespeople need to follow the
process religiously," says Riley. "Charisma has its highs
and lows. On a bad day, the salesperson falls back on the process,
carrying him through to the close."
Supersalespeople reach beyond actual job requirements to make
the sale. Says Magennis, "They assume additional assignments,
look for new solutions and demonstrate initiative outside their
defined job role."
For most athletes, the primary means by which they demonstrate
their balance and endurance are their legs. The supersalesperson
uses legwork to achieve these same goals in the sales process.
According to surveys of purchasing agents, the most important
attributes of a supersalesperson are follow-through and follow-up.
In the eyes of the customer, a salesperson's ability to walk
through the sales process from beginning to end exemplifies his or
her interest in the customer's wants and needs.
With strong legs, the supersalesperson can also "leap tall
buildings in a single bound," going above and beyond the
average performance. He or she takes calculated risks to reach
higher goals. For example, if the average salesperson requires five
meetings to close a sale, the supersalesperson sets a goal of
sealing a deal in three-and accomplishes it.
But that's not the end of it. "Legs are for pounding
the pavement," says Turner. "Sometimes, when all else
fails, the best salesperson has to rely on cold- or
warm-calling."
| Supersalespeople have to stay organized, too.
Track your follow-up tasks with our free sales
forms. |
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In the end, the supersalesperson guarantees that relationships
with customers will lead to one powerful and irrevocable
conclusion: The company, the client and the salesperson profit. The
supersalesperson is aligned with the business owner. "He's
like the founder, but he doesn't want to be the owner,"
says Chris Campbell, president of Praxis Media, a South Norwalk,
Connecticut, producer of multimedia marketing programs. This
characteristic is probably the most significant yet elusive; it
endows the supersalesperson with the owner's passion and desire
for quality and profitable sales without demanding a stake, forever
remaining satisfied as a sales professional.
The supersalesperson may seem like a dream, but our dreams are
often born from reality. Each day, we glimpse fragments of the
superhero, especially in the salespeople we admire. What's left
for us is to determine how to make those fragments appear more
frequently. It's part pluck and part luck.
Tools for the Sales Pro
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Spare Brain
If your brain's
overflowing with info, get the Q by Agaté
Technologies. With a hard drive so tiny it can hang on your key
chain, the Q uses flash memory so you can store and transport data
safely without the need for cables or a power supply. Simply plug
it in to any USB port. Street price: 16MB,$69.95; 32MB, $129.95;
64MB, $199.95. |
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They'll Love It
Do you want to give a
dazzling sales presentation straight from the heart? Then check out
the TDP-P4 from Toshiba. This projector is a lightweight
at a mere 3.1 pounds. It comes with a carrying case and a remote,
and features XGA resolution. And the remote, which doubles as a
mouse, controls the PC and projector simultaneously. Street
price: $6,499. |
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Ear, Ear
If you want more clarity
when you're wireless, make that initial sales pitch via your
mobile phone without worrying about background noise. Jabra's EarWrap, a
hands-free set compatible with mobile phones via a 2.5mm jack, is
made of soft, bendable plastic and features a noise-canceling
microphone so the person on the other end of the line hears only
you. Street price: $29.95. |
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Mouthing Off
Giving your best customers
a ring is easy with the Kyocera QCP 6035, a smart phone and Palm
OS-powered organizer in one. Features include voice-activated
dialing, voice-memo capabilities, e-mail and wireless Web browsing.
The QCP 6035 is available through Verizon
Wireless. Street price: $499 (including a one-year
service contract). |
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Looking Ahead
When driving to unfamiliar
locations for sales calls, you can't afford to get lost. The
NVE-N851A DVD PowerNAV Vehicle Navigation System from Alpine Electronics
helps you visualize where you're going. Its GPS system
pinpoints your location, maps routes to destinations and gives
turn-by-turn audio instructions. A daily-plan feature provides the
fastest routes to up to eight destinations. Street price:
$2,000. |
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Get a Grip
Keep your data and
documents close at hand with the mobile TransNote from
IBM. This portfolio-style notebook PC comes with a digital
notepad and pen, which lets you save handwritten notes
electronically and then share them via e-mail. It's a
lightweight at 1.3 inches thick and just 5.5 pounds. Street
price: $2,999. -Gisela M. Pedroza |
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Fairfield, Connecticut, freelance writer Joseph Conlin
teaches writing at the University of Bridgeport and writes for
several business and technology magazines.
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