Expand Your Retail Biz on eBay
Ready to expand? Turn to eBay to ramp up your sales--no matter what kind of business you own.
By Gwen Moran
| August 31, 2005
URL:
http://www.entrepreneur.com/ebusiness/ebaycenter/gettingstarted/article79588.html
Buyers of pricey Los Angeles Dodgers collectibles don't
exactly line up at your door when your music, comics and
memorabilia shop is located in Joplin, Missouri. So when Rodney
Spriggs finds that one of his 10 Vintage Stock
stores in the Midwest has slow-moving merchandise, he lists those
items on eBay to reach a bigger audience.
"eBay gives us a great outlet for higher-dollar items or
items that might not sell in the Midwest," explains Spriggs,
38, who co-owns the company with partners Steve Wilcox, 39, and Ken
Caviness, 49. "Five-hundred-dollar Star Wars items might just
sit in the store, but when we put them on eBay, we reach a whole
new audience."
Sales on eBay make up approximately 3 percent of the
company's $7 million in annual revenue.
Spriggs expects the percentage to jump in 2006, when Vintage
Stock plans to open an eBay Store instead of running individual
listings from each of the company's locations.
While brick-and-mortar retailers may not immediately think of
eBay as a viable selling option, Janelle Elms thinks every retailer
should have an eBay presence as a way to unload inventory, beef up
sales and even drive traffic into local store locations. Elms,
co-author of eBay Your Business: Maximize Profits and Get Results,
lives in Kirkland, Washington, and teaches courses on eBay selling,
in addition to consulting with businesses to maximize their profits
on eBay.
"I've worked with hundreds of businesses, and I've
yet to find a product or service that doesn't work on
eBay," says Elms. "For a very low cost, you can get your
name out there, brand your business and reach an audience that you
never dreamed of with a small retail business."
Tools You Can Use
Retailers can choose to run individual listings to get started, or
invest in an eBay Store, which creates a common area on eBay where
retailers can display all their eBay items, says Elms. The virtual
storefronts are available at different levels, each with a variety
of services, and range in price from $15.95 to $499.95 per month.
Entry-level packages include five pages of customizable space,
sales tracking capabilities and other features, as well as access
to customer support. Top-tier subscriptions for high-volume sellers
feature 15 pages of space and all the features of the lower-level
subscriptions, as well as 24-hour access to customer support.
The eBay Certified Provider Program promotes access to a network
of technical and nontechnical service providers who are carefully
screened by eBay. These companies offer services to help eBay
sellers ramp up their volume. Nontechnical providers can be hired
to help with sales strategy, product sourcing and creative
strategy, while technical providers offer services such as custom
software development and integration of an existing e-commerce
effort with the eBay platform. Certified Providers have extensive
experience serving the eBay community, pass certification exams and
provide customer references, which are checked by eBay.
Of course, the eBay site has many basic tips and tools for those
who want to get started or launch more successful listings. You can
start at the Learning Center, which offers everything from basic
selling techniques to links to starting a business for the advanced
seller. And like most other business functions, listings can be
outsourced. eBay also offers access to Trading Assistants,
experienced eBay sellers who will sell your items on your behalf
for a fee.
In addition, eBay has trained an army of instructors as
Education Specialists to help you get started selling. To find one
in your area, check the Education Specialist Directory.
Making the Most of It
Regardless of your approach to getting started on eBay, Elms
suggests creating a strategy and selection of products from the
beginning. She advises new sellers to think inventory. "Some
people just sell one or two items," Elms says. "You'd
never open a brick-and-mortar store with just two items. [Customers
would] treat it as a garage sale instead of a business."
And it can be big business. Sales were down and the future
looked dismal for Atlanta restaurant equipment retailer A City Discount,
and owner John Stack was about to close the doors. Around the same
time, Stack found 250 coffee pots in a stash of used restaurant
equipment he had purchased for resale. Stack knew he couldn't
sell them in his store. Then, one of his employees suggested
putting them on eBay.
"To my surprise, it worked," recalls Stack. "They
ended up selling for over $150 each--more than we could get in the
local market. That opened my eyes to the potential of
eBay."
That was in September 1999. Today, A City Discount does more
than $10 million per year, selling 25,000 pieces of new and used
restaurant equipment on eBay--which accounts for nearly half of the
company's volume--as well as through its own website and retail
location. Most surprising, says Stack, 54, is the synergy between
eBay and the retailer's other channels. His eBay listings have
driven traffic to his website, and customers have phoned from
around the country to find out if he has a specific piece of
equipment. A City Discount now has more customers in California
than it does in its home state of Georgia.
Spriggs agrees that eBay is a powerful marketing tool. Vintage
Stock puts tags on in-store items that are also being offered on
eBay, so if a customer is unsure about an item, he or she can take
some time to decide and then log onto the item listing to purchase
it.
"If you already have a brick-and-mortar store, why
wouldn't you be on eBay anyway?" asks Debra Schepp, author
of eBay PowerSeller Secrets: Insider Tips From eBay's Most
Successful Sellers. "You already have sources for your
products. You already know your product line. You are already
experienced in customer service. So selling on eBay can't do
anything but put your business into a global marketplace with
millions of potential customers."
Some brick-and-mortar stores actually have their beginnings on
eBay. Keith Chrapliwy, 31, and Andrew Cape, 30, were both graphic
designers and started selling furniture on eBay as a hobby. For six
years, the two maintained a friendly rivalry in their listings.
Then it became clear that their pastime could sustain them as a
business. In 2003, they both quit their corporate jobs and opened
Modology, a modern furniture store in Cincinnati. In
less than two years, the company's revenue has grown to almost
$300,000--85 percent of which is still sold through eBay--and
continues to climb.
"We wouldn't have survived if it wasn't for eBay
because of the high-end furniture that we sell," says
Chrapliwy. "It's given us an international platform to
sell our stuff." Because of the sheer volume of users, eBay
can also build exposure and drive customers from other locales into
a retail location. Some of Stack's local customers have found
his store because of his eBay presence. And Chrapliwy recalls one
couple who traveled from Idaho to his store. Based on their volume
of listings on eBay and the reputation that Modology has built, the
couple commented that they had expected to find a much larger
retail store than the company's 2,000-square-foot location.
Setting Up Shop
Setting up a proper store on eBay requires some search engine
marketing savvy, says Elms, since eBay Stores often show up in
searches done on Google, Yahoo! and other online search engines.
Each eBay Store has a title, which, she advises, should include
words that describe your business in 35 characters or less. Using
keywords related to what you sell in your Store title will yield a
higher ranking in search results. For example, Elms' eBay Store
name, Auction Profit Education Consulting, has resulted in 41
percent of her traffic coming from Google, which ranks her within
the top five results of a search for "eBay
consultant."
Schepp adds that retailers should make every effort to keep
their feedback scores--the comments from buyers that indicate
whether their experience was positive or negative--high. Positive
feedback is the backbone of a successful eBay enterprise.
"Serious sellers guard their eBay feedback more closely
than their inventories," she says. "If your feedback
rating is 97 [percent positive feedback] or less, you are suspect
on eBay."
Schepp says that the best way to maintain positive feedback is
to give truthful descriptions of products, use clear pictures, and
keep buyers apprised of the selling process, shipping fees and
status of their auction at all times. Stack found that adding a
freight calculator to his website, accessible from his eBay
listings, was a popular feature with customers, who could then
avoid sticker shock when learning the fees for shipping his large
equipment.
Schepp adds that eBay can be a valuable part of a trade-in
program. "Offer your current customers trade-ins on their used
products, and sell those items on eBay," she advises.
"That way, you turn every sale into three sales."
With ample tools and resources to get retailers started in
e-commerce, eBay offers a turnkey solution for taking part in a $34
billion marketplace. That's something few independent retailers
can do on their own.
"I think at a certain point, you have to look at every
possible opportunity," says Spriggs. "Look at just the
sheer number of eyes you get on eBay. They're definitely the
dominant force. They're definitely where you go. You'd be
hard-pressed to find someone who hasn't heard of
eBay."
More Than Just Auctions
Want to complement your retail store with a complete e-commerce
suite? eBay has the answer. In June, the company launched
ProStores, a turnkey e-commerce solution for retailers who wish to
sell online.
ProStores creates online stores that are separate from eBay.com.
So, while eBay Stores are collections of a seller's current
listings on eBay and have eBay's logo on each page, ProStores
is all about you and your business. The fully customizable product
uses your own domain and is easy to tailor to the look and feel of
your business, says Chris Tsakalakis, senior director of eBay
Stores.
ProStores is still compatible with eBay, and it allows you to
easily create and list auction-formatted or fixed-price products
directly onto eBay.com. ProStores is also compatible with PayPal,
allowing retailers to accept credit cards without having to apply
for their own merchant accounts.
"This is more than just a website," says Tsakalakis.
"You get a shopping cart, a product catalog and full
customization capabilities. It's a solution for retailers who
want to get started selling online, but who want to keep their
costs down."
Of course, ProStores users don't have the traffic of
eBay's 147 million registered users. ProStores sellers must
drive their own site traffic. For retailers interested in getting
started online, ProStores offers a single-source option to get an
online store up and running for an affordable monthly fee.
Gwen Moran is a writer and consultant specializing in
marketing.
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