Firing an employee is a messy business. Just the thought of
having to recruit, train and manage a new sales soul is enough to
keep some sales managers from following through with the task. But
holding on to a salesperson who's not performing or who's
disruptive to the team is guaranteed to exacerbate matters down the
road.
But how do you know when it's time to say "you've
gotta go"? It's simple, according to Tricia Tamkin:
"Lack of production, lack of production, lack of
production," says the president of Padigent, a Carol
Stream, Illinois, human resources consulting firm for emerging
companies.
Dave Anderson, president of Dave Anderson's Learn to Lead, concurs that
performance is one criterion for firing. Anderson, whose Los Altos,
California, company offers sales, management and leadership
consulting, thinks reps who are "dishonest, selfish or
disrespectful" should face the axe.
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You may fear firing a rep will cause a morale dip in the troops.
After all, someone's buddy is getting shown the door. But
making a tough choice can bolster the spirits of your sales squad.
Says Tamkin: "Firing can positively affect morale [because] it
sends a message that the company will take strong measures to
ensure the success of the organization. Poor performers lower the
morale of the team, and they continually break momentum and
diminish the credibility of the sales manager."
Before firing, however, steps must be taken to legally protect
your business. It's crucial that the employee has been warned
in advance in writing. Coaching sessions with failing salespeople
will help protect you when it comes time to separate. Tamkin
advises that documentation must be developed in advance of the
firing, and that when it comes time for the employee to go, the
manager should conduct an exit interview.
Though firing will never be a savory part of a manager's job
description, it's short-term pain for long-term gain.
"Managers have to realize that when they keep the wrong
person," Anderson says, "there's more damage to the
company than just lack of production."
Here are some firing guidelines from William Skip Miller's
ProActive Sales Management (AMACOM):
1. Never in your office: If
it's your office, you can't leave if the employee wants to
stay and talk.
2. Short and sweet: As you
walk in the door, say, "The reason I'm here is to tell you
this is your last day of employment with this company." Just
get it out.
3. Never on a Friday: If
fired on a Friday, the employee can't start the process of
feeling good. All he or she can do is stew about it over the
weekend.
4. Outside help: If the
employee says he or she has consulted an attorney or other legal
counsel, stop the conversation immediately and consult your HR
department or attorney, whoever helped you craft your company
policy.
5. No hanging around:
Personal effects can be retrieved, but have the person leave the
building.
Kimberly L. McCall is president of McCall Media &
Marketing Inc. (www.marketingangel.com), a business communications
company in Durham, Maine.
Originally published in the March 2003 issue of Entrepreneur Magazine