Last month, we looked at
's financial strategy as he worked to secure investors for
potential acquisition or development deals. So did his efforts pay
off?
Well, Duffy was able to build a partnership with the number-one
financier of self-storage facilities, Buchanan Storage Capital in
Newport Beach, California. "I can get 75 percent loan-to-value
on most of what I want to do," says Duffy, founder of Self
Storage Capital Group (SSCG) in Santa Monica, California. "So
I have to raise 25 percent."
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Unfortunately, that doesn't cover facility improvements he
may want to make or changes in infrastructure or other additional
costs. Although Duffy, 33, was pleased to establish this
relationship with Buchanan, he still wanted a backup. "I
believe if you only have one partner, you have no choice," he
reasons. "If you have two, you have a choice. If you have
three, now you have some real options." He's since found
two additional banks for financing should he need an
alternative.
When it came to seeking individual investors, Duffy compiled a
list of people who had been referred to him, people he had worked
with in the past, and people who were familiar with his track
record and had contacted him. He built a list of about 75 private
equity investors, all of whom he's talked to. But without a
promising deal ready to be inked, he can't have investors just
yet.
Looking at the path he's chosen, with investors acting as
limited partners in each deal, Duffy explains, "I could've
started a fund and had people invest in my fund, holding their
money so that when we found the right deal we could move quickly
[with] the capital. But I decided not to do that for a couple of
reasons: One, I'd never done a deal in this space, so
there's no real credibility, and it's hard to ask for that
money. Second, I didn't know how long it would take and
didn't want to have [someone] expecting a return, and that
return coming out of my pocket."
Instead, Duffy decided the smartest thing to do was to line up
potential investors and educate them about what he's offering.
Duffy would then try to get verbal commitments from each with an
understanding of how much they'd be willing to invest and what
type of investment return was expected-so that when a deal was
presented, he knew who to approach.
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Duffy is excited but also a little anxious about the first deal,
especially in terms of how smoothly the equity raising will go.
"It always seems that the people you believe are a sure thing
are in Europe, or their wife's having a baby when the deal
comes," he says. "I never believe I have that money until
the check is cashed."
Many entrepreneurs turn to friends and family for startup
capital, but Duffy feels close ties can make for an uneasy
situation when trying to collect. With outside people, Duffy adds,
"It's easier to get commitments from those people and to
follow through [aggressively]."
An interesting aspect Duffy has integrated into his business is
a commitment to donating a share of the profits to the community,
namely local educational programs. Although he's built that
into SSCG's costs, he knows investors won't get warm
fuzzies over philanthropy, particularly because it takes part of
their return. Duffy, who remembers the cold weather and rampant
homelessness when he lived in the San Francisco Bay area, also
works with a group there that provides winter clothing for the
homeless. And he's devoted enough to pass on investors who
aren't willing to give back to the community.
With a primary market of Arizona, California and Nevada, and a
secondary market of Colorado, New Mexico and Utah, SSCG had two
properties in escrow as of March. It took some time for things to
start moving, but Duffy made it through the frustrating times with
something his former boss Anthony Robbins taught him: "Every
day, write down one or two things you accomplished, no matter how
bleak it seems." Duffy could see that SSCG was further ahead
than he thought it would be, particularly in regard to building
relationships with the right people who either are-or will
introduce him to-potential investors. Says Duffy, "If we stick
with it, we'll sustain and get the result."