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Blackboard Inc.: Less Than $5K
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Sizable Returns
It doesn't matter how much money you have to begin with. These entrepreneurs prove even the smallest start-up can grow up to be big and strong.

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Some people can't wait to get out of school, but Matthew Pittinsky and Michael L. Chasen are doing everything they can to get into schools. Leaving their jobs at KPMG Consulting in 1997, Chasen, 31, and Pittinsky, 30, thought the Internet could enhance education and wanted to create software to make that a reality. With less than $5,000 from their own savings, they rented office space and purchased office supplies for their e-education software business, Washington, DC-based Blackboard Inc.

Within two months, Blackboard won a consulting contract to help a group of colleges and universities build systems much like what they were working to produce commercially. The company's office space consisted of 750 square feet, with Staples furniture they assembled themselves. A team of six consultants working for the client sat in one room, while four product developers in another room focused on building a prototype of the product Pittinsky and Chasen had set out to create. Cramped conditions and payroll periods where neither of them drew salaries constitute their earliest start-up memories.

Although they invested many hours in the project, Pittinsky and Chasen were consumed by the consulting contract and were never able to build their own e-education software as they had originally planned. As luck would have it, in June 1998, they found seven undergraduates from Cornell University who had built a product much like what they had envisioned.

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Rather than try to beat them, however, Blackboard joined them by merging operations. "Sometimes, you don't have to do everything yourself," rationalizes Pittinsky. "Other people have great ideas, and you can combine [efforts] to get there that much quicker." The software product came to the market a year later, much faster than if Blackboard had continued to develop it inhouse.

Blackboard started growing quickly, and soon a cohort of 15 clients, including the University of Pittsburgh and Cornell University, began to provide references to other institutions, based on their satisfaction with the Blackboard e-Education Enterprise Suite products.

In a cutthroat market with 15 competitors when Blackboard entered the scene, there are now only three major players. Blackboard is one of them, with 2,700 licensees. The roster is diverse, with programs at institutions ranging from the Maricopa community colleges to Georgetown and Princeton--all using the software to build course Web sites, provide online student services such as registering and paying bills, and facilitate e-commerce on campus.

Now selling its products in 60 countries, Blackboard expects 2003 sales of more than $90 million and is currently building operations in Asia, Europe and South America.

Beating the Odds
  • Chris Irving left a director's job with a media company and turned down a position with the family business to start his graphic design firm, I THiNK Studios, in 2000 with $1,500 in savings. In the beginning, however, his father warned him about having a "pad" of capital that would last beyond the 30-day start-up phase he had allotted for. Irving countered, "You know what? Sometimes you just have to jump." Equipped with a computer and design software from his previous job, Irving's money went toward rent, phone and Internet as he started taking clients.

When the 30-day mark came and went, and one of his clients hadn't yet paid, Irving realized his father really did know best. Luckily, that client was Universal/MCA--he was designing CD artwork for one of its artists--and they paid soon after. With 2003 sales projections of $150,000, Irving, 27, has added music video director to his roster of services and doubled his profits each year.

  • When Scott Testa and Dave Christian decided to jump ship from a software company and start their own intranet business, they had only Benjamin to rely on--$100. All they bought was a phone, but it was their phone list that got things going. One contact from a Fortune 500 company offered them a project--they were honest about their money situation, and soon a $20,000 advance was on its way, allowing them to hire people and buy computers and more phones. Even with 2003 projected sales of $10 million, Testa, 36, can't forget the beginning. "We worked in the basement of my house, and I had a basset hound who used to howl. During conference calls, we'd put him in the car. In the winter, we'd put him in the car with the heater on; in the summer, the air conditioner." In six months, Mindbridge Software had closed half a dozen Fortune 500 accounts, allowing them to get new office space and, for the dog, peace of mind.
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