Former employees of now-defunct Employers Casualty Co. have lost
their claim to benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act, with the Fifth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals affirming a lower
court's ruling dismissing their case.
"We find no violation of ERISA," Judge E. Grady Jolly
wrote for the three judge panel in Bodine et al. v. Employers Casualty
Co. et al. (03-20190).
When Employers Casualty began encountering financial difficulties
in 1990, it amended its benefits plan several times, each time cutting
its workforce by offering some employees enhanced benefits if they
elected termination.
The company kept going downhill, however, and by 1994 it was
ordered into receivership under the Texas insurance commissioner.
Daniel E. Bodine employees weren't among those terminated
within the specified time, despite their requests, so they never offered
any enhanced benefits. Eventually, all employees lost their jobs.
Meanwhile, some of the company's assets were transferred to
the Prudential Insurance Co. of America and Hartford Life Insurance Co.
Bodine and other affected employees sued Employers Casualty, its
receiver and the insurers that took over the assets. Among other things,
they claimed ERISA was violated when they were denied termination and
the associated benefits. A federal judge ruled against them, and they
appealed.
The Fifth Circuit panel upheld the dismissal.
It said Section 510 of ERISA would have been violated if their
employer had promised them a benefit that was eventually denied, and
this didn't occur.
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