Commercial Orbital Transportation
Services.
NASA is conducting a new competition for funding that remains in
the Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) project. The new
competition follows NASA s decision to terminate its funded agreement
with aerospace firm Rocketplane Kistler, which repeatedly failed to meet
agreed-up-on milestones in its effort to develop. and demonstrate
commercial transportation capabilities to low Earth orbit. "NASA
remains fully committed to the COTS Project," said Alan
Lindenmoyer, who as manager of the Commercial Crew and Cargo Program
Office over sees the COTS Project. NASA intends to enter into one or
more new COTS agreements early next year. Companies that are US
commercial providers as defined in the Commercial Space Act, will be
eligible. COTS provides seed money to companies when they reach
performance milestones to help them design and develop space
transportation capabilities that could pave the way for private cargo
deliveries to the International Space Station. Of the $206.8 million
NASA agreed to invest in Rocketplane Kistler, the company received a
total of $32.1 million. The remaining $174.7 million will be offered to
aerospace firms in a new competition. In 2006, NASA chose two'
companies to receive COTS funding: Rocketplane Kistler and Space
Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX). Both companies signed Space Act
Agreements with the agency that detailed mutually agreed-upon financial
and technical milestones as well as a payment schedule based on those
requirements. In late May, Rocketplane Kistler missed the fourth
milestone, a second round of private financing, in its COTS agreement.
After months of discussions with the company, NASA officially notified
Rocketplane Kistler in early. September of its failure to perform. The
agency decided to terminate the Rocketplane Kistler agreement when,
after careful consideration, NASA concluded that further efforts were
not in the agency's best interest. NASA followed the process for
termination that was spelled out in the Space Act Agreement. NASA's
other funded COTS Rartner, SpaceX is current on all of its financial and
technical milestones. NASA also has unfunded COTS agreements with five
other companies.
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