Belgian crisis deepens.
by MEDIA CONTACT RESOURCES, INC.
No one seems to be laughing anymore about the jocular September 20,
2007 posting on eBay offering Belgium for sale. The country was put up
on eBay for auction by a Belgian who was protesting the fact that since
the June 2007 elections, Belgium's 11 political parties have yet to
form a government.
Problem: No coalition, no government action. The caretaker
government has almost no power at all. The country
is--effectively--without a government.
The issue at hand is that activists in the north of the country,
who are mainly Dutch speaking Flemings (until 1830 Belgium was part of
the Netherlands) and activists in the southern part of the country,
mostly French speaking Walloons, want to split Belgium in two.
At first, no one thought the crisis was terribly serious. But now,
nearly five months after the elections with talks dragging on, the
crisis is deepening.
At least, Belgium's consumer confidence numbers provide
support for the idea that Belgians are worried. For the first six months
of 2007, that is through the election month of June 2007, the component
of the confidence index relating specifically to the financial situation
of Belgian households, averaged 4.9 points.
From August 2007 through October 2007, household financial
sentiment was at 2.5 points--just about cut in half.
Far worse were the results of the Belgian National Bank's
(NBB) survey question about how Belgians feel in regard to the
country's general economic situation. From January 2007 through
June 2007, the average was zero--in other words, neutral. From August
2007 through October 2007 the economic sentiment average dropped to
negative 7.25 points.
The consumer confidence index itself was negative 2.o points in
both August 2007 and September 2007, and moved up to negative 1.0 in
October 2007.
Even if Belgium does manage to disappear, it is unlikely that the
surviving entities will suffer devastating economic harm. But as October
9, 2007 commentary in the Los Angeles Times asks, if Belgium, the
capital of the European Union (EU) cannot keep it together, what does
that say about the EU experiment itself?
TO REMAIN UNITED, BELGIUM NEEDS TO ADDRESS ITS CULTURAL SCHISM
The population growth rate for Belgium is slightly above the
regional average, due in part to a birth rate of 11 per thousand
inhabitants, which is above the average of 10 per thousand for Western
Europe. Job creation has not kept up with growth of the labor force in
recent years, and it is unlikely that the situation will improve further
in 2007. Unemployment is running about 7.6 percent, and this continues
to undermine consumer confidence.
Belgium's population reached 26-million people mid-2007, which
amounted to just under 6.0 percent of Western Europe's 187-million
inhabitants. According to data released by the Population Reference
Bureau (PRB), Belgium's population will stay at 11-million through
2025. Also, according to that source, Belgium will still have a
population of 11-million people in 2050.
The PRB revealed that an overwhelming 97 percent of Belgium's
population lived in urban areas during 2007, and that the country's
population density is a high 893 people per square mile. Belgium is
somewhat bigger than Haiti in land area, and Belgium has about
2.5-million more inhabitants. The CIA's World Factbook, indicates
that 17 percent of Belgium's population was birth to 14 years old
in 2006, while 66 percent was 15 to 64 years old, and 17 percent of the
populace was 65 years of age and over.
The CIA estimates that the country's population growth rate
was 0.12 percent in 2007. According to the United Nations Population
Division, in the year 2050, 14 percent of Belgium's population will
be birth to 14 years old, while 50 percent will be aged 15 to 59, and 36
percent of the populace will be 60 years of age and over.
COPYRIGHT 2007 Media Contact Resources,
Inc. Reproduced with permission of the copyright holder. Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without permission.
Copyright 2007 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights
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NOTE: All illustrations and photos have been removed from this article.