Among my many guilty pleasures are movies about teachers inspiring
students. No matter how bad they are, no matter how made-for-TV they
might be, I'll cheer each one on until the end. One of the best is
Stand and Deliver, which dramatizes the true story of Jamie Escalante, a
math teacher in East Los Angeles. At the end of the movie, statistics
fade in and out on a black screen, showing how the number of students
passing the AP calculus exam increased each year. It's a great
story, made all the more powerful because it's true.
I also love Dead Poet's Society. At the end of the movie, as
the boys stand on their desks proclaiming "O Captain! my
Captain!" well ... any sense of cool I try to maintain goes out the
window. And it doesn't matter that it's not a true
story--it's a great story and, for me, an inspiring one.
I think that, as a culture, we too often view true stories as being
more powerful than fiction. With books, our preference for authenticity
can not only improperly limit the books we choose to read but affect the
books that get produced. Publishers feel that many readers prefer the
memoir to the novel, and the concept of "a true story" is a
powerful marketing hook. An author tour may seem more compelling when
you can trot out the person to whom the events you read about actually
happened.
The author's and the publisher's zeal to meet the demands
of the cultural marketplace (book sales, talk shows) has led us to
recent false memoirs--from James Frey's A Million Little Pieces to
the most recent Love and Consequences by Margaret B. Jones. That author
is actually Margaret Seltzer, who instead of running drugs with gangs in
South-Central Los Angeles, attended a private Episcopal day school in
North Hollywood.
Perhaps if this "memoir" had been categorized properly as
fiction, it might have done well. But the siren call of proclaiming it
as true was too much to resist--both for the author and the publisher.
Truth is vital and powerful, but when it comes to entertainment, I
think we're demanding too much of it. Our demand is human
nature--from the people who "only read nonfiction" (as if that
covered all they would need in life) to the culture at large that
creates heroes of celebrities only to tear them apart by revealing the
banal reality of their lives. We congratulate ourselves on our quest for
authenticity, but it limits us. Strange as it may sound, fiction can
affect, inspire, and inform us in ways reality cannot. Let's let
fiction do its job.
Best,
Jon
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