Integrated Pest Management News.
by Phelps, Laura
The Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Committee, chaired by Phil
Coles of Giorgi Mushroom, works throughout the year on a wide range of
issues that help AMI grower members tackle pest problems, look at new
technologies and provide education on pest-related matters. Dealing with
state and federal agencies, as well as the private sector who
manufacture and market pest management tools, is not an easy task. But
by pooling resources and expertise, the IPM Committee shows that
"AMI does for the individual grower what the grower cannot do for
himself."
IPM MANUAL
A group of mushroom growers in Mexico has proposed to provide
translation of the Penn State Integrated Pest Management Manual and make
this information available to Penn State and AMI.
TOPSIN M SECTION 18
The Section 18 emergency registrations for Topsin M (thiophanate
methyl) have been renewed for Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware,
California and Oregon.
AMI, IR-4 and the manufacturer continue to pursue a full, national
Section 3 registration; however, EPA has decided that it will most
likely not be able to add any new uses until after the requested
developmental neurotoxicity study is conducted, submitted and reviewed.
This process could take several years. It is not clear how this may
affect renewals of current section 18 uses, although the dietary
contribution from use on mushroom spawn and supplement would not be a
huge contributor to risk.
OPP TOLERANCE
Last year, Jan Ollinger, AMI's consultant on pesticide issues,
developed a petition to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in an
effort with IR-4 to establish a minimal tolerance level for ortho-phenol
phenols (OPP) in mushrooms. This is a result of finding
"inadvertent" OPP residues when mushrooms were included in the
USDA Pesticide Data Program (PDP) several years ago. Now residues are
showing up in a number of other commodities being tested in PDP and EPA
is reviewing options of dealing with all of them collectively.
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE REGISTRATION
AMI is working with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture and
FMC Corporation for a 24(c) registration, which provides for
"special local needs" for hydrogen peroxide. The use would be
for irrigating mushrooms to whiten and control bacteria. It would be an
approved use for organic production.
Laura Phelps
AMI President
AMI Update is a regular column that covers topics relevant to
members.
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RELATED ARTICLE: Keep Informed ...
Updated pesticide information is now available on the new Best
Practices for Mushroom Production and Marketing website. To access the
website go to AMI's website (www.americanmushroom.org) click on
Links and then click on Best Practices for Mushroom Production and
Marketing.
All of the latest information for fungicides, disinfectants and
insecticides can be found on the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) page
of the new site. Information includes active ingredients, registered use
patterns, the product material safety data sheets (MSDS) label and a
link to the product manufacturer's website.
If you have any questions, concerns or comments please contact Kim
at AMI.
RELATED ARTICLE: Cost-Share Funding Available to PA Growers for
USDA GAP & GHP Audits
Pennsylvania farmers interested in improving on-farm food safety
practices may qualify for reimbursement of the costs of an agricultural
or handling practices audit through a program administered by the PA
Department of Agriculture (PDA) and funding provided by the U.S.
Department of Agriculture (USDA) Specialty Crop Block Grant program.
The Good Agricultural Practices and Good Handling Practices
Cost-Sharing Program offers reimbursements for businesses and
individuals who successfully complete an initial agricultural or
handling audit. Certified USDA and PDA inspectors conduct the audit.
Information about what is required in the USDA GAP and GHP audits
can be found at http://www.ams.usda.gov/fv/fpbgapghp.htm
"With increasing consumer concern over food safety,
Pennsylvania farmers must do their part to ensure that proper
agricultural and handling practices are used on their farms," said
PA Secretary of Agriculture Dennis Wolff. "These audits help
farmers target areas of food safety concern so they may be addressed.
Reimbursement funds will help defray the cost of the audit, allowing
more specialty crop farmers to participate."
Businesses or individuals may receive up to $400 per year to
supplement the costs of one successful, initial Good Agricultural
Practices or Good Handling Practices audit. Reimbursement will not be
given for costs associated with a failed audit or the amount of a
successful audit exceeding $400. Participation in the audit program is
voluntary.
To qualify for reimbursement, applicants must have successfully
completed an approved audit on or between Jan. 1 and Dec. 31, 2008.
Funds are limited, and applications will be approved on a first-come,
first-served basis.
For a Good Agricultural Practices and Good Handling Practices
Cost-Sharing Program application, visit
http://www.agriculture.state.pa.us or contact Jared Grissinger at
717/705-9513 or jgrissinge@state.pa.us. The deadline for receiving
applications for the 2008 cost-share program is Jan. 15, 2009. Completed
applications should be mailed to Jared Grissinger, PA Department of
Agriculture, 2301 N. Cameron St., Harrisburg, PA 17110-9408.
COPYRIGHT 2008 American Mushroom
Institute Reproduced with permission of the copyright holder. Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without permission.
Copyright 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights
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NOTE: All illustrations and photos have been removed from this article.