On the record: see what the presidential
front-runners' voting records say about how they may lead in the
top job.
by Jones, Joyce^Richardson, Nicole Marie
THE 2008 PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN IS TURNING out to be one of the most
exciting periods in American political history. For Sen. John McCain,
who sewed up his party's nomination early on, the third time has
proven to be the charm. While he works at looking presidential meeting
with world leaders and visiting Iraq, Democrats are worried about the
increasingly divisive tone of the contest between Sens. Hillary Clinton
and Barack Obama. The two are in a virtual dead heat and neither appears
willing to concede the race until the bitter end. Clinton and Obama
often seem to spend more time challenging each other's records,
integrity, and judgment than they do highlighting their positions and
solutions to America's problems.
[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]
"The nomination is usually decided by this point, so if
there's been a rough and tumble fight, there's time to heal.
The nastier it gets, the more fodder for McCain," says Peter Groff,
a Colorado state senator, senior lecturer, and executive director of the
Center for African American Policy at the University of Denver.
If they won't talk about the issues, BLACK ENTERPRISE decided,
we will. In our December 2007 issue (see "More Than Hot Air? You
Decide," Newspoints), we spoke with top presidential candidates
about their platform issues and their vision for the country. In this
issue, we went back to the legislative records of the remaining
candidates to see if they are really walking the walk We polled our
readers to find out what issues matter most to them and then closely
examined the front-runners voting record on the top three: the economy,
national security, and social policy. Like most voters, our readers
worry about a possible recession and America's diminishing role on
the world's stage. The state of the nation's economy also
elicits fear that as the national deficit grows, the government's
social safety net will continue to shrink We shared our findings with
political analysts who offered insights on what issues the next
president is likely to face and how he or she might handle them. More
important, how will they handle the prevalent concerns of black
Americans?
"McCain will essentially pursue the same kinds of issues that
Bush has--tax cuts that will get the economy going--and if that works,
everyone, even people at the bottom, will benefit, but there will be no
need to have special programs to target those left behind. He won't
pursue social policy programs targeted to any particular group,"
says Robert Smith, Ph.D., a political scientist at San Francisco State
University.
He adds that Obama and Clinton have both adopted the neoliberal
approach to dealing with poverty and other issues established by former
President Bill Clinton. 'As president, they will do things
Republicans don't approve of, like creating job training programs,
making the case that the government will provide certain types of
assistance, but in exchange for that, people will have to change their
behavior."
On the following pages, BE gets down and dirty with each
frontrunner's key votes on issues ranging from small business,
taxes, and federal contracting to immigration, Iraq, and job training.
Our experts analyzed this information to project how, if given the
chance, each candidate will lead our country.
COPYRIGHT 2008 Earl G. Graves Publishing Co.,
Inc. Reproduced with permission of the copyright holder. Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without permission.
Copyright 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights
reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.
NOTE: All illustrations and photos have been removed from this article.