Robot-powered results.
by Jeppsson, Jessica
Seegrid Corp. is paving the way for materials handling techniques
of the future. Famous for their creation of the first industrial mobile
robot equipped with a vision-guiding camera, Seegrid's latest
automated guided vehicle, the GT3, has proven to be an automation
success among manufacturing facilities in North America.
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The machine acts with Seegrid's Industrial Mobile Robotics
(IMR) technology to create a three-dimensional map of the facility. IMR
includes state-of-the-art artificial intelligence, image processing, and
machine learning methods. Innate functions of the robot--"move,
sense, analyze, and interact"--enable manufacturers, warehouses,
and distribution centers to automate nearly all of their day-to-day
material handling processes without causing workflow disruption.
"We didn't want the wire guides, magnets, or lasers that
come with an AGV; we needed flexibility to be able to change the routes
easily and frequently, and the GT3 does that for us," said Donnie
Dixon, supervisor of materials control at Daimler Trucks. "We can
simply change and perform multiple routes for our first and second
shifts and do a completely different route for our third shift."
What Dixon refers to is the GT3's user-programmable
WalkThroughThenWork capabilities. An operator can program the direction,
location of stops, and functions of the robot throughout its path. This
flexibility is a key component of optimizing manufacturing by producing
the greatest work volume at the cheapest cost.
In addition to providing significant operating cost reductions, the
use of mobile vehicles for potentially dangerous heavy-lifting tasks
fosters safety discipline and reduces on-the-job accidents and injuries.
Motoman, a subsidiary company of Yaskawa Electric Corp., is another
leader in the material handling industry.
Typical material handling robots move, feed, or disengage parts or
tools between locations, or they transfer parts from one machine to
another during the manufacturing process. Motoman and other robotics
developers have changed the role of this traditional robot to perform
additional tasks. Manufacturing companies are widely using these robots
to unload and move materials on pallets in warehouses and other tasks
where a faster, more accurate, and efficient alternative to human labor
is desired.
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To differentiate the robots used to assist in moving parts on an
assembly line from the tuggers transporting palletized boxes onto trucks
for distribution, Motoman offers a "series" of robots. These
series categorize the robots by their reach and payload to ensure proper
installation and use.
In terms of productivity, possessing a reliable way to speed up any
process without losing the accuracy or quality is highly beneficial.
Training an operator to program a robot takes far less time and money
than it would for the operator to complete the task assigned to the
robot.
With a product line of more than 175 robot models, Motoman has
grown to be the second largest robotics company in North and South
America.
Jessica Jeppsson is a junior in the Edward P. Fitts Department of
Industrial and Systems Engineering at North Carolina State University.
Jeppsson also serves as the department's Web architect, writes for
NCSU's student newspaper, Technician, and teaches a computing
course for first-year engineers.
COPYRIGHT 2008 Institute of Industrial Engineers,
Inc. (IIE) Reproduced with permission of the copyright holder. Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without permission.
Copyright 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights
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NOTE: All illustrations and photos have been removed from this article.