Stronger magnets key to separation
success.
Two special 'P' type Rare Earth Grate Magnets have been
installed by Jardox Ltd to remove fine iron particles from food
ingredients used in the production of pastes and sauces. The Grate
Magnets were designed, manufactured and supplied by Eriez Magnetics
Europe Ltd.
A Grate Magnet is one of the simplest magnetic separators commonly
supplied to the process industry, comprising of a number of Tube Magnets
aligned side by side in a grid formation with a separating gap of
approximately 25mm. Material is commonly fed onto the top of a Grate and
flows down through the gaps between the Tubes, leaving any magnetically
susceptible material entrapped in the magnetic field. In this
application, the strong magnetic forces are not only removing any coarse
tramp metal such as screws, but more importantly, fine iron particles
and even abraded stainless steel from the food ingredients.
Jardox approached Eriez as they required Grate Magnets specifically
designed to meet their special requirements. This included sandwiching
Tube Magnets into a 270mm diameter HDPE frame to withstand the vibration
generated in a screen. Magnet strength was also a key issue, as the new
Grates would be replacing far weaker Rare Earth Tube Magnets supplied by
another company. Initially one unit was produced and successfully
tested, leading to subsequent orders for additional units.
Asides from the nature of the material, the separation efficiency
is determined by the magnetic strength of the Tube Magnet and the depth
of magnetic field. The easiest way to determine the strength of a Tube
Magnet, as promoted by Eriez, is to conduct a pull test using a simple
spring balance. A 6mm ball bearing is placed on the Tube's surface
and the force required to detect this from the magnetic field is
recorded as the 'pull test strength'. This is a reliable and
practical way of measuring the magnetic power of a Tube Magnet. Relying
on a company's claims of the gauss value on the surface of the Tube
can be fraught with danger, especially as there is no easy way to
measure it. The 'pull test' is a measurement that any customer
can make and will quickly confirm the relative magnetic strength.
The 'Mega' type Rare Earth Tube Magnets, used in the
Eriez Grate Magnets, have a surface magnetic pulling strength of over
2.5kg.
[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]
Contact Eriez on tel 029 2086 8501 or visit www.eriez.com
COPYRIGHT 2008 Food Trade Press
Ltd. Reproduced with permission of the copyright holder. Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without permission.
Copyright 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights
reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.
NOTE: All illustrations and photos have been removed from this article.