Business leaders must recognize the growing dependence of their
business functions on the Internet, as well as the alarming risks posed
to businesses and the U.S. economy as a whole in the event of a major
Internet disruption. That was the conclusion of a report by the
Washington, D.C.-based Business Roundtable.
The Roundtable report--Growing Business Dependence on the Internet:
New Risks Require CEO Action--concludes that an Internet disruption
would be detrimental not only to businesses, public institutions and
citizens, but also the economy, estimating a global economic cost of
approximately $250 billion.
"A prolonged and widespread Internet disruption will affect
critical business operations at nearly every U.S. company, with ripple
effects that will extend throughout the economy, disrupting vital
financial and government operations," stated the report. "To
address this new reality, businesses must assess their vulnerabilities
and develop robust incident-response and continuity plans."
The report noted that an Internet disruption would not only affect
nearly every U.S. company directly or indirectly, but the efforts to
respond will create stress points that will hinder recovery.
Furthermore, the report suggests there is a lack of awareness by
business leaders regarding their reliance on the Internet, thus
increasing vulnerability in the case of an interruption, malfunction or
disruption.
Citing figures from The World Economic Forum, Geneva, Switzerland,
the report estimates a 10 percent to 20 percent probability that a
breakdown of critical information infrastructure will occur within the
next 10 years.
The report's conclusions should prompt chief executive
officers (CEOs) everywhere to take immediate necessary action to ensure
the continuity of their businesses, according to Ed Rust, co-chairman of
the Business Roundtable and chairman and CEO of State Farm Insurance,
Bloomington, Illinois.
"America's CEOs have diligently prepared to address and
respond to physical attacks that threaten the safety of our employees,
economy and quality of life," said Rust. "Our report suggests
that, similar to physical threats, the risks of attack through the
Internet intended on impacting our businesses, economy and national
security present new challenges and must be addressed."
Recommendations in the report for the nation's business
leaders include:
* Assessing companies' Internet dependencies, based on their
business operations;
* Proactively addressing Internet dependence and interdependence
risks in corporate continuity and recovery plans;
* Engaging with industry partners, government and other CEOs to
ensure alerts as well as response and recovery plans are in order;
* Sharing information on Internet disruptions with existing
industry-operated information-sharing and analysis centers (ISACs); and
* Ensuring executive-level engagement with government to set and
communicate expectations about early-warning and threat notifications.
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