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RAND Journal of Economics

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Most recent articles from RAND Journal of Economics
Limited-liability and incentive contracting with multiple projects.(project management efficiency model)
I examine a principal-agent model with multiple projects where a risk-neutral manager is protected by limited liability. The analysis has several interesting implications: (i) Incentive problems . . .

Asymmetric information in health insurance: evidence from the National Medical Expenditure Survey.(health insurance and health c
Adverse selection is perceived to be a major source of market failure in insurance markets. There is little empirical evidence on the extent of the problem. We estimate a structural model of . . .

Managerial career concerns and investments in information.(research information)
We extend the "implicit incentives" literature by analyzing how career concerns affect a risk-neutral manager's decision about how much to learn about a project before investing in it. The manager . . .

Bargaining, interdependence, and the rationality of fair division.(research information)
We consider two-person bargaining games with interdependent preferences and bilateral incomplete information. We show that in both the ultimatum game and the two-stage alternating-offers game, . . .

Damages and injunctions in protecting intellectual property.(patent law)
We investigate how liability rules and property rules protect intellectual property. Infringement might not be deterred under any of the enforcement regimes available. However, counterintuitively, . . .

Inside versus outside ownership: a political theory of the firm.
If contracting within the firm is incomplete, managers will expend resources on trying to appropriate a share of the surplus that is generated. We show that outside ownership may alleviate the . . .

Optimal collusion with private information.(cartel competition model)(Statistical Data Included)
We analyze collusion in an infinitely repeated Bertrand game, where prices are publicly observed and each firm receives a privately observed, i.i.d, cost shock in each period. Productive efficiency . . .

Strategic delegation: An experiment.(research information)
We examine the effects of strategic delegation in a simple ultimatum game experiment. We show that when the proposer uses a delegate, her share increases both when the delegate is optional . . .

The equivalence of price and quantity competition with delegation.(research information)
In a two-stage differentiated-products oligopoly model, profit-maximizing owners first choose incentive schemes in order to influence their managers' behavior. In the second stage, the managers . . .

RAND Journal of Economics Turnaround Times.(Brief Article)(Statistical Data Included)
RAND Journal of Economics Turnaround Times First Decision (%) Month 0-3 4-6 7-9 10+ Submitted Months Months Months Months April . . .

On information sharing and incentives in R&D.(employees and the exchange of research and development data)
I investigate the issue of endogenous spillover of R&D information across firms through information exchange between their employees. Although the firms typically cannot observe and . . .

Vertical foreclosure in experimental markets.(Statistical Data Included)
We report the results of experiments designed to test recent theories of vertical foreclosure. Consistent with the theory, vertical integration improves the upstream firm's ability to commit . . .

Contractual form and market thickness in trucking.(industry research)
A central proposition of the transaction costs literature is that firms will substitute more complicated contractual arrangements for simple spot arrangements when transactions involve . . .

Downstream integration by a bottleneck input supplier whose regulated wholesale prices are above costs.(economic research)
We examine the consequences of allowing a bottleneck input supplier to vertically integrate downstream and compete with users of the input when the input has a regulated price above cost. If the . . .

Strategic behavior and price discovery.(research information)
We analyze the effects of strategic behavior by a large informed trader in a price discovery process used in opening auctions in continuous trading systems. It is found that the large informed . . .

Competition in price and availability when availability is unobservable.(video rental industry model)
I present a strategic model of competition in price and availability in which demand is uncertain and consumers choose where to shop given firms' observable prices and their expectations of firms' . . .

Incentives versus transaction costs: a theory of procurement contracts.(private construction industry model)
Inspired by facts from the private-sector construction industry, we develop a model that explains many stylized facts of procurement contracts. The buyer in our model incurs a cost of providing . . .

Empirically distinguishing informative and prestige effects of advertising.(research information)
This article introduces techniques to empirically distinguish different effects of brand advertising in nondurable, experience-goods markets. I argue that advertisements that give consumers . . .

Advantageous selection in insurance markets.(insurance industry research)
This article reverses the standard conclusion that asymmetric information plus competition results in insufficient insurance provision. Risk-tolerant individuals take few precautions and . . .

Reinventing public R&D: patent policy and the commercialization of national laboratory technologies.(research and development)
Despite their magnitude and potential impact, federal R&D expenditures outside of research universities have attracted little economic scrutiny. We examine the initiatives since 1980 to . . .

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