SGI (NASDAQ:SGIC), Sunnyvale, Calif., has built the world's
largest Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) supercomputer
configuration, then ran a broadly used bioinformatics application more
than 900 times faster than the same application would run on a
traditional cluster.
SGI's reconfigurable supercomputer featured 70 FPGAs, more
than any single system built to date. SGI's FPGA supercomputer
accelerated the performance of a complex BLAST-n query by more than 900
times, completing in less than 33 minutes what took a 68-node
Opteron-based cluster approximately three weeks to finish. (1) The
application matched 20 nucleotide base pairs against 600,000 queries.
SGI configured the system using only off-the-shelf components,
including its SGI(R) RASC(TM) (Reconfigurable Application Specific
Computing) appliance for bioinformatics -- Featuring
Mitrion(TM)-Accelerated BLAST-n. No hardware or software was modified
for the test. (2)
Bill Mannel, SGI's director of marketing for servers, compared
the SGI RASC system to earlier FPGA systems of similar (but smaller)
size. "Previously FPGA supercomputers have been custom-built at
very high cost," said Mannel. "The SGI RASC system, in
contrast, was built with off-the-shelf components in a short period of
time and at less than half the cost of the largest of those custom
supercomputers. This represents how SGI is bringing its core
capabilities in the high-performance computing industry into the
reconfigurable compute space."
Many SGI customers have achieved significant performance
improvements with SGI RASC deployments incorporating many fewer than 70
FPGAs. Already in its fourth generation, SGI RASC technology has boosted
the productivity of data-intensive applications in industries such as
oil and gas exploration, defense and intelligence, bioinformatics,
medical imaging, and broadcast media.
FPGAs Go Mainstream with New RC200 Blade
To bring the benefits of FPGAs to more users, SGI has unveiled the
new SGI(R) RC200 blade. The new blade is the first to bring SGI RASC
technology to SGI Altix(R) XE and SGI Altix(R) ICE clusters and blade
servers, both of which are based on Intel(R) Xeon(R) processors. Now
organizations with applications running on x86-architecture platforms
can incorporate SGI RASC technology in their computing systems. SGI
developed the RC200 blade with XtremeData, Inc.
"SGI RASC solutions are designed to bring the benefits of
FPGAs to more customers, and the RC200 blade is the next important step
in that effort," said Bill Brown, server product marketing manager,
SGI. "With on-site integration provided by SGI Professional
Services, this new blade can improve the performance of their Xeon-class
clusters and blade servers."
SGI RASC technology combines advanced FPGAs with software developed
by SGI and its partners to reduce the programming bottlenecks that have
kept FGPA solutions from more widespread adoption within the
high-performance computing (HPC) marketplace. Unlike traditional
processors, FPGAs allow multiple functions to be performed
simultaneously, enabling users whose applications spend a majority of
their run time working on a set of specific algorithms to reduce
application run time by custom-configuring their RASC module.
Each RC200 blade combines multiple Altera high-performance Stratix
III FPGAs to create the most powerful FPGA module available. It also
uses the Intel(R) QuickAssist technology accelerator abstraction layer
to provide a connection to the front side bus of the Xeon processor.
"SGI has been a pioneer in driving user-friendly
implementations of FPGA technology in the HPC market, and we're
excited to work with them on the RC200," said Geno Valente, vice
president, sales and marketing, XtremeData, Inc. "We hope to make
the benefits of FGPA-based computing, including increased performance,
power savings and space efficiencies, available to a broader set of
users."
For more information on the SGI RC200 blade or other SGI RASC
solutions, visit: http://www.sgi.com/products/rasc.
For more information, visit http://www.sgi.com or call
650/933-5683.
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