When Resilience Creates Innovation: Lessons for Entrepreneurs As the MENA entrepreneurial ecosystem keeps growing—with MENA startups raising US$2.3 billion in 2024—this resilience-driven approach offers valuable lessons for founders everywhere.
By Hala Hanna
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Growing up in Lebanon meant living in the shadow of conflict—a reality where adaptability, empathy, and innovation are not aspirational values to live by, but essential survival skills. As a kid, no hot water led to heating a bucket on the stovetop for a quick shower, and power outages meant studying by candlelight. Instability taught me the importance of improvisation and community—sharing a loaf of bread with neighbors, knowing they would do the same for us.
This resilience mindset, both at the individual and communal levels, reflects a broader regional strength that has defined us for generations: from Beirut to Rabat, entrepreneurs are leveraging this inherited resilience to build ventures that address local challenges while creating global impact. As the MENA entrepreneurial ecosystem keeps growing—with MENA startups raising US$2.3 billion in 2024—this resilience-driven approach offers valuable lessons for founders everywhere.
Personal Experience as Market Insight
Personal struggle creates a unique form of market intelligence that cannot be replicated through conventional market research. When she became a mother, Rama Kayyali Jardaneh noticed the lack of engaging Arabic language content for children—most programs were produced in the West and merely dubbed into Arabic. This observation led her and Lamia Tabaa to create Little Thinking Minds, addressing a critical gap in Arabic literacy. Their platform, I Read Arabic, offers a personalized learning journey that demonstrably improves learning outcomes by 30% in reading comprehension, syllable identification, and oral reading fluency. Their expansion across the GCC demonstrates how solutions that honor linguistic and cultural heritage while embracing technological innovation can achieve remarkable regional adoption.
The most enduring innovations don't simply digitize existing processes but resolve the tension between cultural preservation and technological advancement. Little Thinking Minds is succeeding where others failed because it recognizes that language isn't merely functional but carries cultural identity and intergenerational connection. This "cultural technology" approach begins with cultural context as a design requirement, not an afterthought.
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Crisis is Opportunity
When traditional systems collapse under the weight of conflict and instability, innovators emerge with solutions that don't merely patch gaps but fundamentally strengthen fragile infrastructures. Speetar exemplifies this approach in Libya, where conflict has shuttered a quarter of public healthcare facilities and left 3.5 million people without access to healthcare. Founded by US-trained Libyan physician Dr. Mohamed Aburawi in 2020, this telehealth platform buttresses the healthcare ecosystem by connecting patients with diaspora medical professionals who otherwise couldn't serve their communities. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the Libyan Ministry of Health officially adopted Speetar as its primary response mechanism, enabling unprecedented centralization of national health data and analytics. Today, with over 2.4 million users and a 67% retention rate for follow-up consultations, Speetar demonstrates how crisis-driven innovation transcends temporary interventions. Its prenatal maternal health program, for example, reduces unnecessary clinic visits by 45% while redirecting scarce resources to high-risk pregnancies—proving that such platforms aren't just stopgap measures but structural reinforcements that create sustainable pathways for communities facing ongoing challenges.
Speetar demonstrates solutions that bridge critical gaps in fragile contexts. Moments of systemic failure offer an opportunity for structural innovation. This distinction between temporary interventions and structural solutions is crucial—the former alleviates immediate needs, while the latter creates sustainable pathways for communities to manage ongoing challenges.
Constraints breed Creativity
In a region facing funding constraints and infrastructure challenges, creating maximum value with minimal resources is a necessity. Rudayna Abdo's Thaki embodies this approach. Rudayna recognized the educational disparities of refugees in the Middle East as compared to her adopted United States. She created Thaki, which collects donations of used laptops that were destined for the trash, refurbishes them, and turns them into valuable learning tools using a custom-made content platform in Arabic and English. Thaki distributes the laptops to schools and informal education providers and provides an offline solution to address poor internet connectivity in recipient communities. To date, 30,000+ students are learning using Thaki's tech, and 4,500 devices have been repurposed and saved from landfills.
This resourcefulness is equally evident in Amr Abodraiaa's journey with Rology. Growing up in Damanhour, Egypt, Abodraiaa witnessed the stark disparities between urban and rural healthcare access. Rather than pursuing a traditional medical career, he leveraged his technology skills to develop an AI-driven teleradiology platform that connects underserved facilities with a global network of radiologists. By processing medical images like X-rays and CT scans with AI algorithms, Rology has delivered over one million radiology reports, with a remarkable 99.8% medical accuracy and turnaround times of just two minutes. As Abodraiaa notes, "The Global South is a hub of innovation and resilience" where entrepreneurs find "cost-effective, innovative solutions that can be built at scale."
Rather than pursuing the "more capital, more technology" paradigm dominant in Silicon Valley, entrepreneurs like Rudayna and Amr practice what might be called "resourceful innovation"—starting with what's already abundant (discarded laptops, medical expertise) and creating value through reconfiguration rather than replacement. This approach not only yields more sustainable business models but often generates solutions with superior cultural fit and resilience to infrastructure challenges. Necessity forces a precision and efficiency that abundance sometimes obscures.
The Competitive Advantage of Resilience
These patterns reveal a distinctive approach to entrepreneurship forged in challenging conditions. The entrepreneurs highlighted here aren't succeeding despite their challenging contexts but because their solutions emerged in environments where redundancy, adaptability, and community integration are essential.
Ventures built amid constraints can develop more robust business models than those built in abundance. When resources are scarce and systems unreliable, entrepreneurs must build solutions that work despite these limitations.
This "adversity advantage" represents perhaps the most underleveraged asset in the MENA entrepreneurial ecosystem. As global markets face their own forms of disruption—from tariffs to climate disasters—these resilience-based methodologies offer valuable templates for building ventures that thrive amid uncertainty.
For entrepreneurs across the region, your inherited resilience isn't merely a survival mechanism—it's innovation capital that global investors are increasingly recognizing as predictive of long-term success. The Middle East isn't just participating in the global innovation economy; it's developing distinctive strengths that may prove more suited to an increasingly unpredictable world.
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