Q: I get the impression that when you're working from
home and have small children, it's best to arrange for child
care. But one reason I brought my business home was so I could be
with my newborn. What is your opinion about this? Can I both work
from home and take care of my daughter while she's still a babe
in arms?
A: As you can tell from the previous
question, depending on one's personal style and particular
business, many parents work from home successfully while caring for
their children. But your question is more specific. You're
asking about a particular age group, such as 0 to 8 months,
that's often considered a time when babies need full-time adult
attention. We've recently discovered a book that provides some
unique insights into this question and reinforces your instinctual
desire to be with your baby during this formative time.
The book, The Continuum Concept, was written by Jean
Liedloff, who spent two and a half years living with Yequana tribes
in the jungles of South America. Although she did not go there to
study the child-rearing practices of this culture, what she noticed
was so strikingly different from how we raise our children, she
couldn't help but become intrigued.
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Yequana infants have an extended "in arms" period.
Between birth and crawling, infants are taken everywhere, either in
their parents' arms, on their laps or sleeping alongside them.
While infants are always present, they are not the constant focus
of their parents' attention. Parents go about their normal
activities with babes in arms. Babies are either at rest or
actively engaged in learning from the experiences going on around
them in the course of their parents' active lives.
Being cared for in this way, they seldom have a need to cry.
They move about very little and are generally in a relaxed and
passive state. Their muscles are toned, and they're quickly
able to balance their heads and bodies, yet there is no tension or
jerkiness in their arms and legs as we so often see in our culture,
where babies spend long hours in beds, cribs or carriers, often
crying and wiggling about.
Liedloff writes, "The first experiences are predominately
of the body of a busy mother . . . [The baby] does very little at
this stage, but a great quantity and variety of experience comes to
him through his adventures in the arms of a busy person."
Liedloff has concluded that this is a natural state of being for
babies. Certainly, working from home gives today's parents the
opportunity to create this kind of experience for their infants.
But Liedloff goes on to say: "If a baby is held much of the
time by someone who is only sitting quietly, it will not serve him
in learning the quality of life in action . . . and there will be a
restlessness in him and frequent promptings from him to encourage
more stimulation."
So if we are simply sitting at the computer or doing paperwork
all day, Liedloff's findings suggest our babies will be busily
trying to get our attention. These efforts are not attempts to get
us to stop what we're doing and attend to them, she explains.
They are efforts to get us to do something interesting and exciting
from which they can learn about life.
So while there are many home businesses that aren't suited
to an infant's needs, there are certainly some that are. If
your business requires you to be at the computer for long periods,
you might consider arranging for child care with an active adult
who can be with your infant during those times. But if your work
from home requires only spells at the computer interspersed with
lots of other varied activities, or if there are two people who can
trade off working at varied activities with the baby, then
you've got a winning combination.
For more information on these unique child-rearing concepts,
visit www.continuum-concept.org.
Originally published in the February 2005 issue of Entrepreneur's StartUps