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4 Steps to Improve Quality at Your Business No higher-level math is required. Instead, what's needed is a down to earth, common sense approach.

By Doug and Polly White Edited by Dan Bova

Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

The business world is full of quality experts and quality programs, but for most small to midsize businesses, an extensive quality program utilizing higher-level mathematics is not going to be the best solution.

Related: 10 Telltale Signs That a 'Culture of Quality' Is Lacking at Your Company (Infographic)

Rather, what's needed is a down to earth, common sense approach to quality as outlined in the following four steps:

1. Document your processes

For small and midsize businesses to improve quality, processes must be consistent across the organization and over time. This can best be accomplished documenting your processes and ensuring that the way the work is actually done matches the documentation. Documenting your processes is not glamorous work, but quality improvement requires that things be done consistently.

2. Identify quality issues

Employees and management must embrace quality issues as opportunities to improve. Management must take extra care not to "shoot the messenger."

No company wants to discover that quality issues exist in its processes. However, companies must view raising the issues that do exist as a positive thing. They should not sweep them under the carpet. Companies are all too often surprised when they routinely chastise people who raise quality concerns and then find that people hide these issues.

Reward employees who identify quality issues, don't punish them.

Related: 'Ship Fast and Iterate' Doesn't Mean Start With a Poor Product

3. Fix the problem for the customer

Mistakes happen. Most people understand that. The issue is how you deal with the problem when one occurs. Handled poorly, the mistake can result in the loss of a customer. Handled well, the result can be a loyal customer who feels well cared for. The key is to accept full responsibility and ensure that you treat the customer more than fairly.

When a problem occurs, resolving the issue for the customer must always be the top priority.

4. Ensure that the problem doesn't reoccur

Having executed the three prior steps, too many companies call the issue closed. After all, the customer has been satisfied.

The urgent issue is resolved, but this approach misses the opportunity to prevent future quality problems. It is imperative to ask, "What caused this problem, and what do we need to do to ensure that it never happens again?" Once you have answered these questions, you can correct the process.

This is why having well documented processes is the first step to quality improvement. When a flaw in the process is identified, the fix can quickly be rolled out across the entire organization only if everyone is doing things in the same way.

While following this course of action sounds simple, it requires a disciplined approach and getting the nuances right can be critical. Properly executed, it will put your enterprise on the path to continuous improvement. In the long run, the rewards will be well worth the effort.

Related: If You Can Make It Here, Don't Make It Anywhere Else

Doug and Polly White own Whitestone Partners Inc., a management-consulting firm that specializes in helping small businesses grow profitably. They are also co-authors of Let Go to GROW, a bestselling book on why some businesses thrive and others fail to reach their potential.

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